Humanity Observatory

Czechia: prices

Czechia's prices figures from Eurostat, set against the other EU states. Every figure links to the table it was read from; where Eurostat publishes nothing for Czechia, the page says so.

Household energy prices: Czechia is the 25th highest of the 27 EU member states (2025).

electricity, gas and heating fuel, annual average change: -3.4% for Czechia, against 1.4% for the EU as a whole.

Czechia against the EU

Each measure with the states ranked next to it. The latest year with a published figure is used.

Consumer price inflation

all items, annual average change

Czechia: 2.3% in 2025, against 2.5% for the EU as a whole — the joint 19th highest of the 27 EU states with a figure for 2025.

Consumer price inflation: Czechia and the states ranked next to it, 2025
RankCountryFigure
joint 16Slovenia2.5%
18Malta2.4%
joint 19Czechia2.3%
joint 19Germany2.3%
21Portugal2.2%
—European Union (27, from 2020) (reference, not ranked)2.5%
  • Published from 1996 to 2025. Highest: 14.8% in 2022. Lowest: -0.1% in 2003.
  • Average of the latest published figures (2021–2025): 7.0%*.
  • Above the EU figure in 16* of 25* years with a figure for both (2001–2025).

Food prices

annual average change

Czechia: 4.2% in 2025, against 3.3% for the EU as a whole — the joint 10th highest of the 27 EU states with a figure for 2025.

Food prices: Czechia and the states ranked next to it, 2025
RankCountryFigure
joint 8Lithuania4.5%
joint 8Poland4.5%
joint 10Czechia4.2%
joint 10Sweden4.2%
joint 12Ireland4.0%
—European Union (27, from 2020) (reference, not ranked)3.3%
  • Published from 1996 to 2025. Highest: 17.0% in 2022. Lowest: -5.5% in 1999.
  • Average of the latest published figures (2021–2025): 6.3%*.
  • Above the EU figure in 13* of 25* years with a figure for both (2001–2025).

Housing and utilities prices

annual average change

Czechia: 0.1% in 2025, against 2.8% for the EU as a whole — the 24th highest of the 27 EU states with a figure for 2025.

Housing and utilities prices: Czechia and the states ranked next to it, 2025
RankCountryFigure
22Malta0.9%
23Finland0.6%
24Czechia0.1%
25Slovenia-0.1%
26France-0.2%
—European Union (27, from 2020) (reference, not ranked)2.8%
  • Published from 1996 to 2025. Highest: 31.9% in 1998. Lowest: -2.6% in 2014.
  • Average of the latest published figures (2021–2025): 10.7%*.
  • Above the EU figure in 15* of 25* years with a figure for both (2001–2025).

Household energy prices

electricity, gas and heating fuel, annual average change

Czechia: -3.4% in 2025, against 1.4% for the EU as a whole — the 25th highest of the 27 EU states with a figure for 2025.

Household energy prices: Czechia and the states ranked next to it, 2025
RankCountryFigure
23Denmark-2.5%
24Finland-3.1%
25Czechia-3.4%
26Cyprus-5.9%
27France-6.0%
—European Union (27, from 2020) (reference, not ranked)1.4%

Ranks compare the 27 EU member states. Eurostat’s figure for Cyprus covers the government-controlled area only.

  • Published from 2001 to 2025. Highest: 39.4% in 2023. Lowest: -5.3% in 2014.
  • Average of the latest published figures (2021–2025): 13.6%*.
  • Above the EU figure in 11* of 24* years with a figure for both (2002–2025).

Transport prices

annual average change

Czechia: -0.8% in 2025, against 0.7% for the EU as a whole — the 25th highest of the 27 EU states with a figure for 2025.

Transport prices: Czechia and the states ranked next to it, 2025
RankCountryFigure
23Slovenia-0.3%
24Luxembourg-0.7%
25Czechia-0.8%
26Cyprus-1.3%
27Poland-2.7%
—European Union (27, from 2020) (reference, not ranked)0.7%

Ranks compare the 27 EU member states. Eurostat’s figure for Cyprus covers the government-controlled area only.

  • Published from 1996 to 2025. Highest: 18.7% in 2022. Lowest: -5.9% in 2009.
  • Average of the latest published figures (2021–2025): 5.5%*.
  • Above the EU figure in 6* of 25* years with a figure for both (2001–2025).

House prices

annual change in the house price index

Czechia: 10.4% in 2025, the 7th highest of the 26 EU states with a figure for 2025.

House prices: Czechia and the states ranked next to it, 2025
RankCountryFigure
5Spain12.7%
6Slovakia12.4%
7Czechia10.4%
8Lithuania9.8%
9Netherlands8.5%
—European Union (27, from 2020) (reference, not ranked)no figure published
  • Published from 2009 to 2025. Highest: 19.7% in 2021. Lowest: -3.8% in 2009.
  • Average of the latest published figures (2021–2025): 10.1%*.

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Modification notice and disclaimer

The counts on this page are published by Eurostat (Statistical Office of the European Union) and are reproduced unchanged. Humanity Observatory has additionally derived the following from them:

  • A country's rank among the 27 EU states for a measure, computed by sorting the published per-country figures.
  • The highest and lowest point of the country's own published annual series.
  • The average of the country's latest published annual figures (up to five years).
  • The number of years in which the country's figure was above the EU figure for the same year.

Source: Eurostat. Reuse terms.

* Calculated by Humanity Observatory from published figures.

Where these numbers come from →