Greece in numbers

Where Greece stands among the 27 EU member states on income, jobs, prices and inequality, and who lives there. Every figure is a link to the Eurostat table it was read from; where Eurostat publishes nothing, the page says so.

GDP per head: Greece is the 26th highest of the 27 EU member states (2025).

index, EU = 100: 68 for Greece, against 100 for the EU as a whole.

Reading Greece's numbers

  • Greece's real GDP fell in every year from 2009 to 2013 in the Eurostat figures this site holds; a year-on-year growth figure after that period measures a rebound from a low base, not a level of prosperity.
  • Greece is listed under Eurostat code EL, not the ISO code GR; every Eurostat table on this site uses EL.
  • Eurostat publishes no figure for Greece for: House prices. These rows are gaps in the tables this site loads; they are left as gaps and never filled from another country or another source.
  • Eurostat flags the latest Greece figure as estimated or provisional, so it may be revised, for: GDP per head; Economic growth; GDP per head, adjusted for prices; Statutory minimum wage, adjusted for prices (2025, 2026-S2).

Where it stands in the EU

Most unusual measures first.

Where it stands in the EU, Greece
MeasurePeriodGreeceEUAmong EU states with a figure
GDP per headindex, EU = 10020256810026th highest of 27
GDP per head, adjusted for pricespurchasing power standard202528,47041,69926th highest of 27
Unemployment rateages 15 to 74, both sexes20258.9%6.0%3rd highest of 27
Income inequality (Gini)0 to 100, higher is more unequal202531.629.24th highest of 27
Top fifth earns this many times the bottom fifthincome quintile share ratio20255.174.625th highest of 27
Economic growthreal GDP, change on the year20252.1%1.4%joint 11th highest of 27

Ranks compare the 27 EU member states. Eurostat’s figure for Cyprus covers the government-controlled area only.

Work and pay

The latest published figure for each measure.

Work and pay, Greece
MeasurePeriodGreeceEUAmong EU states with a figure
Employment rateages 20 to 64, both sexes202571.0%no figure published25th highest of 27
Statutory minimum wageeuro per month2026-S21,073no EU figure loadednot ranked
Statutory minimum wage, adjusted for pricespurchasing power standard per month2026-S21,229no EU figure loadednot ranked

Prices and housing

The latest published figure for each measure.

Prices and housing, Greece
MeasurePeriodGreeceEUAmong EU states with a figure
Consumer price inflationall items, annual average change20252.9%2.5%13th highest of 27
Housing and utilities pricesannual average change20255.5%2.8%10th highest of 27
House pricesannual change in the house price indexnone publishedno figure publishedno EU figure loadednot ranked

Income and poverty

The latest published figure for each measure.

Income and poverty, Greece
MeasurePeriodGreeceEUAmong EU states with a figure
At risk of povertyshare below the national poverty line202519.6%no figure published4th highest of 27
At risk of poverty or social exclusionshare of the population202527.5%no figure published2nd highest of 27

Who lives here

On 1 January 2024, foreign citizens and stateless people made up 7.1%* of the people living in Greece, against 9.6%* across the EU. Citizenship, birth and migration in Greece → Compare the share across countries →

More on Greece

* Calculated by Humanity Observatory from published figures.

Where these numbers come from → Cyprus, covered in full →

Greece in numbers · Humanity Observatory