Denmark in numbers

Where Denmark stands among the 27 EU member states on income, jobs, prices and inequality, and who lives there. Every figure is a link to the Eurostat table it was read from; where Eurostat publishes nothing, the page says so.

GDP per head: Denmark is the 4th highest of the 27 EU member states (2025).

index, EU = 100: 129 for Denmark, against 100 for the EU as a whole.

Reading Denmark's numbers

  • Eurostat publishes no figure for Denmark for: Statutory minimum wage; Statutory minimum wage, adjusted for prices. These rows are gaps in the tables this site loads; they are left as gaps and never filled from another country or another source.

Where it stands in the EU

Most unusual measures first.

Where it stands in the EU, Denmark
MeasurePeriodDenmarkEUAmong EU states with a figure
GDP per headindex, EU = 10020251291004th highest of 27
GDP per head, adjusted for pricespurchasing power standard202553,94141,6994th highest of 27
Economic growthreal GDP, change on the year20253.5%1.4%5th highest of 27
Top fifth earns this many times the bottom fifthincome quintile share ratio20254.124.6219th highest of 27
Unemployment rateages 15 to 74, both sexes20256.4%6.0%10th highest of 27
Income inequality (Gini)0 to 100, higher is more unequal202528.229.217th highest of 27

Ranks compare the 27 EU member states. Eurostat’s figure for Cyprus covers the government-controlled area only.

Work and pay

The latest published figure for each measure.

Work and pay, Denmark
MeasurePeriodDenmarkEUAmong EU states with a figure
Employment rateages 20 to 64, both sexes202579.8%no figure published11th highest of 27
Statutory minimum wageeuro per monthnone publishedno figure publishedno EU figure loadednot ranked
Statutory minimum wage, adjusted for pricespurchasing power standard per monthnone publishedno figure publishedno EU figure loadednot ranked

Prices and housing

The latest published figure for each measure.

Prices and housing, Denmark
MeasurePeriodDenmarkEUAmong EU states with a figure
Consumer price inflationall items, annual average change20251.8%2.5%joint 23rd highest of 27
Housing and utilities pricesannual average change20251.6%2.8%19th highest of 27
House pricesannual change in the house price index20257.5%no figure publishedjoint 11th highest of 26

Income and poverty

The latest published figure for each measure.

Income and poverty, Denmark
MeasurePeriodDenmarkEUAmong EU states with a figure
At risk of povertyshare below the national poverty line202511.8%no figure published25th highest of 27
At risk of poverty or social exclusionshare of the population202517.9%no figure published19th highest of 27

Who lives here

On 1 January 2024, foreign citizens and stateless people made up 10.9%* of the people living in Denmark, against 9.6%* across the EU. Citizenship, birth and migration in Denmark → Compare the share across countries →

More on Denmark

* Calculated by Humanity Observatory from published figures.

Where these numbers come from → Cyprus, covered in full →

Denmark in numbers · Humanity Observatory