Ireland: prices

Ireland's prices figures from Eurostat, set against the other EU states. Every figure links to the table it was read from; where Eurostat publishes nothing for Ireland, the page says so.

Consumer price inflation: Ireland is the 22nd highest of the 27 EU member states (2025).

all items, annual average change: 2.1% for Ireland, against 2.5% for the EU as a whole.

Ireland against the EU

Each measure with the states ranked next to it. The latest year with a published figure is used.

Consumer price inflation

all items, annual average change

Ireland: 2.1% in 2025, against 2.5% for the EU as a whole — the 22nd highest of the 27 EU states with a figure for 2025.

Consumer price inflation: Ireland and the states ranked next to it, 2025
RankCountryFigure
joint 19Germany2.3%
21Portugal2.2%
22Ireland2.1%
joint 23Denmark1.8%
joint 23Finland1.8%
—European Union (27, from 2020) (reference, not ranked)2.5%
  • Published from 1996 to 2025. Highest: 8.1% in 2022. Lowest: -1.7% in 2009.
  • Average of the latest published figures (2021–2025): 3.8%*.
  • Above the EU figure in 5* of 25* years with a figure for both (2001–2025).

Food prices

annual average change

Ireland: 4.0% in 2025, against 3.3% for the EU as a whole — the joint 12th highest of the 27 EU states with a figure for 2025.

Food prices: Ireland and the states ranked next to it, 2025
RankCountryFigure
joint 10Czechia4.2%
joint 10Sweden4.2%
joint 12Ireland4.0%
joint 12Netherlands4.0%
14Hungary3.8%
—European Union (27, from 2020) (reference, not ranked)3.3%
  • Published from 1996 to 2025. Highest: 9.8% in 2023. Lowest: -4.6% in 2010.
  • Average of the latest published figures (2021–2025): 4.6%*.
  • Above the EU figure in 4* of 25* years with a figure for both (2001–2025).

Housing and utilities prices

annual average change

Ireland: 2.3% in 2025, against 2.8% for the EU as a whole — the 16th highest of the 27 EU states with a figure for 2025.

Housing and utilities prices: Ireland and the states ranked next to it, 2025
RankCountryFigure
joint 13Slovakia3.3%
15Portugal2.7%
16Ireland2.3%
17Lithuania2.2%
18Estonia2.1%
—European Union (27, from 2020) (reference, not ranked)2.8%
  • Published from 1996 to 2025. Highest: 24.1% in 2022. Lowest: -7.6% in 2009.
  • Average of the latest published figures (2021–2025): 8.1%*.
  • Above the EU figure in 18* of 25* years with a figure for both (2001–2025).

Household energy prices

electricity, gas and heating fuel, annual average change

Ireland: -0.5% in 2025, against 1.4% for the EU as a whole — the 18th highest of the 27 EU states with a figure for 2025.

Household energy prices: Ireland and the states ranked next to it, 2025
RankCountryFigure
16Malta0.0%
17Portugal-0.1%
18Ireland-0.5%
19Italy-0.9%
20Estonia-1.1%
—European Union (27, from 2020) (reference, not ranked)1.4%
  • Published from 1996 to 2025. Highest: 52.2% in 2022. Lowest: -13.8% in 2024.
  • Average of the latest published figures (2021–2025): 13.4%*.
  • Above the EU figure in 14* of 24* years with a figure for both (2002–2025).

Transport prices

annual average change

Ireland: 0.6% in 2025, against 0.7% for the EU as a whole — the joint 13th highest of the 27 EU states with a figure for 2025.

Transport prices: Ireland and the states ranked next to it, 2025
RankCountryFigure
joint 11Spain0.7%
joint 13Belgium0.6%
joint 13Ireland0.6%
joint 13Sweden0.6%
16Denmark0.5%
—European Union (27, from 2020) (reference, not ranked)0.7%
  • Published from 1996 to 2025. Highest: 14.1% in 2022. Lowest: -5.2% in 2015.
  • Average of the latest published figures (2021–2025): 4.8%*.
  • Above the EU figure in 8* of 25* years with a figure for both (2001–2025).

House prices

annual change in the house price index

Ireland: 7.5% in 2025, the joint 11th highest of the 26 EU states with a figure for 2025.

House prices: Ireland and the states ranked next to it, 2025
RankCountryFigure
10Latvia7.6%
joint 11Denmark7.5%
joint 11Ireland7.5%
13Slovenia7.3%
14Malta6.0%
—European Union (27, from 2020) (reference, not ranked)no figure published
  • Published from 2006 to 2025. Highest: 16.5% in 2014. Lowest: -19.1% in 2009.
  • Average of the latest published figures (2021–2025): 7.9%*.

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Modification notice and disclaimer

The counts on this page are published by Eurostat (Statistical Office of the European Union) and are reproduced unchanged. Humanity Observatory has additionally derived the following from them:

  • A country's rank among the 27 EU states for a measure, computed by sorting the published per-country figures.
  • The highest and lowest point of the country's own published annual series.
  • The average of the country's latest published annual figures (up to five years).
  • The number of years in which the country's figure was above the EU figure for the same year.

Source: Eurostat. Reuse terms.

* Calculated by Humanity Observatory from published figures.

Where these numbers come from →