{"observationId":166577,"value":"202311.000000","valueStatus":"available","observationType":"observed","qualityClass":"A","isProvisional":true,"sourceRef":"Eurostat migr_emi1ctz [freq=A;citizen=TOTAL;agedef=COMPLET;age=TOTAL;unit=NR;sex=T;geo=RO;time=2022]","retrievedAt":"2026-10-09 08:48:44.627+00","unitCode":"persons","unitLabel":"Persons","indicatorSlug":"emigration-by-citizenship-year","indicatorName":"Emigration by citizenship, calendar year","indicatorDefinition":"Emigration during the calendar year by citizenship group, age TOTAL, both sexes (Eurostat migr_emi1ctz), one member state per snapshot.","statisticalConcept":"Emigration (flow during the calendar year), by citizenship","geographyId":427,"geographySlug":"romania","geographyName":"Romania","geographyLevel":"country","periodLabel":"2022","periodStart":"2022-01-01","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","datasetSlug":"eurostat-migr-emi1ctz","datasetSourceCode":"migr_emi1ctz","datasetTitle":"Emigration by age group, sex and citizenship","datasetLandingUrl":"https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/migr_emi1ctz/default/table","datasetLicence":"Eurostat reuse policy (Commission Decision 2011/833/EU) — free reuse with source acknowledgement","datasetLicenceUrl":"https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/about-us/policies/copyright","datasetCaveats":"Persons who moved during the calendar year, as the reporting country defines them: definitions of who counts as an immigrant/emigrant, the minimum length of stay and the registration source differ by country, so flows are not strictly comparable across countries and are never a population stock. The citizenship groups are as published: FOR_STLS = EU27_2020_FOR + NEU27_2020_FOR + STLS and NAT + FOR_STLS + UNK = TOTAL (checked on Germany 2024); no group is summed on the site. Net migration on the site is a labelled difference of the two published totals, not a Eurostat figure. Emigration is registered far less completely than immigration in many countries (people leave without deregistering), so emigration is often undercounted. Eurostat flags a break in this country's time series for this indicator in 2008: values on either side of a break were not measured the same way, so the change across it is not a like-for-like movement.","releaseVersion":"2026-09-22-RO","releaseSourceUpdatedAt":"2026-09-22 21:00:00+00","publisherName":"Eurostat (Statistical Office of the European Union)","publisherShortName":"Eurostat","publisherHomepageUrl":"https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat","publisherAttributionText":"Source: Eurostat.","publisherReuseUrl":"https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/about-us/policies/copyright","publisherReuseSummary":"Free reuse for commercial and non-commercial purposes with source acknowledgement, under Commission Decision 2011/833/EU on the reuse of Commission documents.","publisherReuseRestrictions":"Does not extend to material where third parties hold the rights, or to the EU emblem.","publisherRequiresModificationNotice":false,"publisherDisclaimerText":null,"indicatorRoundingNote":null,"indicatorSourceNote":null,"snapshotId":365,"snapshotSourceUrl":"https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/api/dissemination/statistics/1.0/data/migr_emi1ctz?format=JSON&geo=RO&sex=T&age=TOTAL&agedef=COMPLET&citizen=TOTAL&citizen=NAT&citizen=FOR_STLS&citizen=EU27_2020_FOR&citizen=NEU27_2020_FOR&citizen=STLS&citizen=UNK","snapshotRequestMethod":"GET","snapshotRequestBody":null,"snapshotSha256":"8b3dc1851d2f6a68734093f3f8e098c2fda569123acc9097f1af79cfaa596429","snapshotByteSize":5332,"snapshotStoragePath":"data/raw/eurostat-migr-emi1ctz/8b3dc1851d2f6a68","snapshotRetrievedAt":"2026-10-09 08:48:44.627+00","rawCellRef":"freq=A;citizen=TOTAL;agedef=COMPLET;age=TOTAL;unit=NR;sex=T;geo=RO;time=2022","rawCellValue":"202311","rawCellDims":{"age":{"code":"TOTAL","label":"Total"},"geo":{"code":"RO","label":"Romania"},"sex":{"code":"T","label":"Total"},"freq":{"code":"A","label":"Annual"},"time":{"code":"2022","label":"2022"},"unit":{"code":"NR","label":"Number"},"agedef":{"code":"COMPLET","label":"Age in completed years"},"citizen":{"code":"TOTAL","label":"Total"}},"dimensions":[{"role":"nationality","schemeName":"Eurostat citizenship: broad groups and individual countries (migr_pop1ctz, migr_imm1ctz, migr_emi1ctz)","code":"TOTAL","label":"Total","definition":"The Eurostat `citizen` codelist as the per-country migration tables use it: reporting-country citizens, foreign and stateless persons with their EU27 / non-EU27 / stateless split, the EFTA and candidate-country subsets of the non-EU27 group, unknown, and (stock table only) individual foreign countries. EFTA_FOR and CC9_23_FOR are SUBSETS of NEU27_2020_FOR, never additional parts."}]}